Samsung is developing variable aperture camera technology for future Galaxy flagships, following Apple's expected iPhone 18 Pro camera upgrade. The Korean manufacturer has asked multiple camera module partners to provide samples, according to ET News.
This technology allows smartphone cameras to adjust light intake based on shooting conditions. In dark environments, the aperture opens wider to capture more light, while in bright conditions, it closes to prevent overexposure and provides greater control over depth of field.
Apple's iPhone 18 Pro and iPhone 18 Pro Max are widely expected to debut variable aperture main cameras this fall. Apple supply chain analyst Ming-Chi Kuo first mentioned the upgrade in December 2024. A follow-up report in October 2025 confirmed Apple was discussing components with suppliers.
Samsung previously introduced this feature on Galaxy S9 and S10 models in 2018 and 2019 but dropped it in 2020 due to increased thickness and higher costs. Current Galaxy flagships use fixed aperture lenses.
The new development is in early stages, with final installation not yet confirmed.
Samsung reportedly sees the technology as "necessary to increase camera competitiveness," replacing software correction with physical hardware. The company hopes thickness can be reduced and costs will decrease over time.
Samsung's camera module partners are now developing samples for evaluation. The company has shown "strong will" to introduce the feature, though specific Galaxy models and launch timing remain undetermined.
Apple has never used variable aperture on iPhones. All iPhone 14 Pro through iPhone 17 Pro models feature fixed ƒ/1.78 apertures, making the iPhone 18 Pro series Apple's first implementation of the technology.
Samsung's renewed interest comes as smartphone camera competition intensifies. The company is also reportedly considering broader Exynos 2600 chip adoption in the upcoming Galaxy S26 series, according to separate rumors from November 2025.
The iPhone 18 Pro models are expected to launch in September 2026 alongside Apple's first foldable iPhone.
